Access to credit and heterogeneous effects on agricultural technology adoption: Evidence from large rural surveys in Ethiopia

نویسندگان

چکیده

Modern agricultural technologies hold huge potential for increasing productivity and reducing poverty in developing countries. However, adoption levels of these have remained disappointingly low Africa. This paper analyzes the effect access to credit on likelihood use intensity chemical fertilizers using data from large rural surveys Ethiopia. Using a heteroscedasticity-based identification strategy address endogenous nature credit, we find that has significant positive effects fertilizers. important heterogeneities are observed. Credit obtained formal sources is more than decision adopt taken with primary purpose financing inputs likely promote per se. Furthermore, reported larger when estimated against sample credit-constrained non-users as compared pool whole non-users. The results remain robust several sensitivity analyses. Our yield useful implications design, promotion, targeting services leverage their technologies. Résumé : Les agricoles modernes recèlent un énorme potentiel pour accroître la productivité et réduire pauvreté dans les pays en développement. Cependant, niveaux d'adoption de ces sont restés décevants Afrique. Cet article analyse l'effet l'accès au crédit sur probabilité l'intensité d'utilisation des engrais chimiques utilisant données grandes enquêtes rurales Éthiopie. En une stratégie d'identification basée l'hétéroscédasticité aborder endogène crédit, nous constatons que effets positifs significatifs l'adoption chimiques. d'importantes hétérogénéités observées. Le obtenu auprès formelles est plus décision d'adopter contracté le but principal financer intrants susceptible promouvoir d'engrais général. outre, signalés importants lorsqu'ils estimés par rapport à l'échantillon non-utilisateurs limité l'ensemble crédit. résultats restent robustes plusieurs analyses sensibilité. Nos ont utiles conception, promotion ciblage afin tirer parti leur effet agricoles. Remerciements Nous remercions l'Agence centrale statistique (CSA) d'Éthiopie l'Institut international recherche politiques alimentaires (IFPRI) d'avoir élargi aux données. également l'éditeur deux relecteurs anonymes leurs commentaires constructifs suggestions qui amélioré manuscrit. Toutes erreurs seule responsabilité auteurs.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Agricultural Economics-revue Canadienne D Agroeconomie

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1744-7976', '0008-3976']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/cjag.12329